What does the "GUMPS" mnemonic assist pilots with?

The "GUMPS" mnemonic is specifically designed to aid pilots in remembering critical tasks that should be completed before landing the aircraft. It encapsulates important checks that are essential for ensuring the airplane is configured properly for a safe landing. "GUMPS" stands for:

• G: Gas (fuel level and fuel selector position)

• U: Undercarriage (gear position, especially for aircraft that have retractable landing gear)

• M: Mixture (setting the engine mixture for optimal performance)

• P: Propeller (if applicable, ensuring the propeller is set correctly for landing)

• S: Switches (making sure power settings, lights, and other switches are set appropriately for landing)

This focus on pre-landing tasks ensures that all critical systems are checked and adjusted, thereby enhancing safety as the pilot prepares for touchdown. Each aspect of the mnemonic reflects standard procedures that must be verified to avoid potential issues during the landing phase.