Which FAA regulation outlines the requirements for flight instructor certification?

The correct regulation outlining the requirements for flight instructor certification is 14 CFR Part 61. This part specifically addresses various requirements and standards for pilot certification, including the training and standards required for flight instructors. It details the necessary qualifications, features of different instructor certificates, and the regulations that govern the issuance and maintenance of these certifying documents.

In the context of flight training, Part 61 provides comprehensive guidelines that applicants must meet to become certified flight instructors (CFIs), including age, language proficiency, medical requirements, and flight time necessary for certification. Understanding these regulations is crucial for both aspiring instructors and those who supervise or train them, as they ensure that instructors are well-equipped to provide quality flight training.

In contrast, 14 CFR Part 141 governs pilot schools and outlines how flight training must be structured within an approved course format, but it does not specifically address the certification process for individual flight instructors. Part 91 focuses on general operating and flight rules, while Part 63 relates to the certification of flight crew members, specifically air traffic controllers and other non-pilot roles. Thus, for flight instructor certification specifically, Part 61 is the authoritative source.